[size=18][align=left]NATURE

1- Willy loved nature , he starts caring about trees , and dreaming all the time of his own farm . Up to him , one of the things which his sons must do to success , is to have their own farms .
2 – Biff used to have a cattle , he is a farmer and a cowboy . The Lomans love nature , horses , trees and farms .
3 – Their love to work in a farm shows their love for nature .
4 – Part of the common theme is connected with nature ; nature is a model for almost everything good .
5 – Willy loves nature , he says : " I was even observing the scenery . "
6 –Grass , trees and horizon signify the perennial world of dreams and ideals that sustains the human spirit among the severe realities of the present .
العشب , الأشجار والأفق تدل على عالم مستمر من الأحلام والمثل التي تدعم روح الإنسان بين الحقائق القاسية للحاضر .
7 – The road which has idealistic as well as realistic meaning for Willy is merely a journey devoid of significance . Meaning in Willy's life lies in the scenery beside the road in the beautiful elms and the hills , in the creative sense of a spiritualized nature .
8 – The Lomans have a love for nature . Willy forgets driving and observes the scenery . At the end he buys seeds and plants them .
9 - They are in the right tarck when they add love of nature to their manual skill . Biff speaks joyfully about the inspiring sight of a mare and a new colt and about spring in Texas .

FAKE LIFE AND MONEY

1 - Willy tells his sons all the time that he is successful , good and well liked man knows everybody , but they know the truth .
2 - Willy wants his sons to work now and after that to care about girles . He belives that his sons will have a bright future , that girles will come to them running . They will not care about girles , but girles will follow them . It is the false life which Lomans live .
3 - He told himself that the company would just have to make a place for him in New York office .
4 - Willy's biggest dreams are Buff's returning to that sporting goods store and getting a loan from the owner to set himself and Happy up in business . And that Willy would go to his boss's son , and demand to be given a place in the office of New York . They would celebrate that night at dinner . But Biff could not get the loan and willy is also frustrated .
5 - Biff forced himself and Willy to acknowledge that Biff had been only a clerk in a store , not a salesman ; that Biff had been jailed in Kansas City for stealing ; that Happy was not assistant manager but a clerk and philandering woman-chasing bum and that Willy had never been successful and never would be .
6 - Willy's dreams and rememberings , his Ben . The writer showes us Ben's motif throughout Willy's dreams about his son , and imagining him starting a new life .
7 - Motif of being popular and well-liked .
8 - The motif of Willy's imagined importance of New England Territory .
9 - The American dream , hopes , ambitions , daydreams , and fantasies motivate the characters shielding them from the disappointing reality of their lives on giving them false hopes . At its core , the play is about the distructive nature of dream that leads to tragedy .
10 - Willy is remembering the past . He is proud of himself but he is exaggerating . He does not want to confess the fact that he is not successful and he is failure ( this is an important point : Willy by telling lies is , in another way , trying to escape from his society . )


THE IMPORTANCE OF PERSONALITY

1 - Willy is a salesman and from New England , he wants to work here because he is well known in his area and knows it before the company knows where New England is .
2 - Willy tells his sons all the time that he is successful , good and well-liked man , knows everybody, but they know the truth .
3 - Biff appears now as a thief he stole something from his master .
4 – Willy's sons were both well-liked ; that was important . Bernard , Charley's son was not well-liked .
5 - If a dramatist concerns himself with both psychological man and the social one , he has to deal with the problem of identity .
6 - Miller's heroes are involved in a straggle which caused by either his acceptance or his rejection of an image of himself . This image grows out of the values of society . That society may be as wide as the contemporary America that is formed Willy Loman in Death Of A Salesman .
7 - Here , the conflict is the main point and the image must be effected by the society . So , the question of identity appears clearly with Biff not with his father because if he knows this question and ask it to himself , he will not face this problem but he does not do , thus , he commits suicide and has been blind sometimes .
8 - On the other hand , Biff knows the errors of his society and himself , then he begins facing them leaving all his father's teachings .
9 - Willy spends the whole play vacillating between tow dreams : his idealistic wish for success and worldly gain , and conscious desire reflects his hesitating character and causes his destruction when he commits suicide at the end of the play .
10 - Willy has a contradictory personality having confused feelings and varied imaginations . He is frequently haunted by the ghost of the past and lives under the illusion that he invents the image that he is a successful tradesman .
11 - The motif of being popular and well-liked .
12 - It is well-liked play telling the story of Willy Loman who strives to succeed by being " very well-liked " .
13 - Selling is associated with a kind of deception and lying . This shows the negative aspect of commerce : if someone has no ability to sell , they will absolutely fail and this what leads Willy Loman to commit suicide at the end of the play .
14 - In the requiem Biff says that Willy " had the wrong dreams " and that he never knew who he was . Charley says that " nobody dast blame this man , "
for Willy was a salesman , and for a salesman there is no rock bottom to the life . A salesman has to dream .
15 - Willy Loman worked for thirty- five years in order to build this sense of security and stability , yet commited suicide before he could enjoy the result of his labour .
16 - Happy has no past to be prompted . he has no share out of his name .
17 - Willy thinks the key to success is to be liked by other people . He continues dreaming to forget about reality . We have the motif of being popular and well-liked .
18 - Willy loman represents the quest of everyman searching for his place in the world .
19 - The setting of the play indicates the smallness and fragility of the structure of Willy's life . Willy seems to be unable to have a great grasp on the forces of the life , which continually balk him in his pursuit of the illusive world of success .
20 - Happy ruins a girl called Carlotte . Even he loves her ; he does not know why he does that .
21 - Willy Loman has not the sense of individuality that the materialism , society , boss , governors and his conditions control him . He forgets the spiritual or moral sides of his life or his family .
22 - The philosophy of Willy : The man who makes an appearance in our business world and that who creates personal interest are the men who gets ahead .
23 - After Biff saw his father with a mistress , they escaped from each other . Biff lost faith in his example in life , his father , and lost hope in life .
24 - Willy's language is not a convincing language . The use of interrogation shows us that he is not confident of himself . Willy has to show us another language , which ought to show us his emotive language of rejection to convince us .
25 - His inability to escape the past prevents him from dealing with his present .
26 - Biff is going to tell his father about his failure . This is the first time Biff starts to see the reality of his life . He was blind ; he could not see how his life was full of mistakes . He was deceived by the false dream of material success . He started to see life in a better way . The father does not want to see or to admit the truth .
27 - The woman ( mistress ) is a figure from Willy's past .
28 - Willy wants someone to listen to him . His sons have deserted him when he was in great need of them . he escapes to the past . He did not pass the examination of truth . Willy tells his sons that he has failed in life . The actual speech takes place between Willy and Biff . The son faces his father with the fact that he is a failure ; he is not successful . Willy is connected to the standard ideals , the standard commercial products and even the standard language .
29 - Miller says that competition is theft . Biff is the particular expontent of this view . Biff steals a football , a box of basketballs , asuit of clothes , and , less deliberately , a fountain pen . Happy shows his comptitive spirit through many sexual advantures . He is thus a genuine product of the American competition system . Sex in itself is on false value in this play .

SEX

1 - The theme of sex appears when Happy dreams of his own car , apartment and a "planty of women". He has many relations with women .
2 - They care about the relations with girls . Charlotte is one of Happy's girlfriend .
3 - Biff used to go to his master's wives or fiancee and seduce them , more than this , he goes to their wedding .
4 - Biff is interesting in seducing his master's wives. This gives him a self-esteem and bride .
5 - Biff has a power over women , and has weaknesses towards them .
6 - The father advices his sons to be careful with girls , " don't make promises . "
7 - Willy believes that his sons will have a bright future and girls will follow them running . They will not care about girls , but girls will follow them. It is the fake life which Loman lives .
8 - Willy wants his sons to work now and after that to care about girls .
9 - In Boston , Willy was with a woman when Biff had burst on him .
10 - We can recognize the socking motif when Willy used to give his wife's socks to his whore .
11 - The theme of sex is embodies in Happy . He had many relationships with whores and girls . He has a weakness towards women . His pappiness increases to self-esteem when he triumphs over his president by seducing his wives .
12 - Happy ruins a girl called Charlotte . Even he loves her ; he does not know why he does that .
13 - Willy is in a relationship with a woman and it is not the first time . The woman is a figure from Willy's past . She is the reason of the problem between Willy and Biff , That is because Biff saw his father with this woman in a hotle when Willy was in Boston . Biff surprised his father with his coming into the room . When Biff discovers the existence of the woman , Willy tries to get rid of her and he says to Biff that she is a " buyer and they are painting her room " but Biff doesn't believe him , and he accuses Willy of being ' fake '.


بعد الانتهاء من قراءة هذه المواضيع أرجو الدعاء لي بالخير والنجاح أختكم (.....) الملقبة بناتاشا وجزاكم الله كل خير مع تمنياتي للجميع بالنجاح وأرجو من الله سبحانه وتعالى أن تكون هذه المواضيع ذات فائدة لجميع طلاب اللغة الانكليزية سنة ثالثة تحياتي لكم جميعا[/align][/size]

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