يقال أنّ لكل لغة خفايا , هنا نضع ما يصعب علينا من قواعد اللغة الانكليزية و نتعاون في حل تمارينها المختلفة .
الأحد تشرين الثاني 27, 2011 12:17 ص
طبعا الأرقام و ترجمتها حتى الكسور الهن قواد و كتير مهم نعرفها لنزيد خبرتنا
لذلك اخترتلكن هالموضوع و ان شاء الله يفيدكم
الأحد تشرين الثاني 27, 2011 12:19 ص
Ordinal numbers are used for indicating order. The following ESL lesson plan explains how to teach English language learners how to form the ordinal numbers in English as well as combining cardinal numbers and ordinal numbers to form decimals and fractions. Also included is a printable download.
Ordinal Numbers
Begin by second part of the number lesson plan by teaching ESL students how to form ordinal numbers. Ordinal numbers are numbers used for indicating order. The majority of ordinal numbers are formed by affixing the -th suffix onto the cardinal number:
1st – first*
2nd – second*
3rd – third*
4th – fourth
5th – fifth*
6th – sixth
7th – seventh
8th – eighth
9th – ninth*
10th – tenth
11th – eleventh
12th – twelfth*
13th – thirteenth
14th – fourteenth
15th – fifteenth
16th – sixteenth
17th – seventeenth
18th – eighteenth
19th – nineteenth
However, note that first (1st), second (2nd), third (3rd), and fifth (5th) are irregular: first (1st) and second (2nd) must simply be memorized, but third (3rd) and fifth (5th) are related to the spelling and pronunciation changes of the cardinal numbers thirteen (13) and thirty (30) and fifteen (15) and fifty (50). Also point out the slight spelling change in ninth (9th) and twelfth (12th).
For multiples of ten, a final y changes to an ie and then the -eth suffix is affixed to the end of the number:
الأحد تشرين الثاني 27, 2011 12:20 ص
20th – twentieth
30th – thirtieth
40th – fortieth
50th – fiftieth
60th – sixtieth
70th – seventieth
80th – eightieth
90th – ninetieth
All other numbers above twenty follow the -th suffix rule in combination with the rules for the first nineteen numbers and the multiples of ten. For example:
21st – twenty-first
100th – one hundredth
101st – one hundred and first OR one hundred and oneth*
110th – one hundred and tenth
1,000th – one thousandth
1,111th – one thousand one hundred and eleventh
1,000,000 – one millionth
*The use of oneth in higher ordinal numbers is nonstandard but often used by native English speakers.
الأحد تشرين الثاني 27, 2011 12:20 ص
Decimals
Next introduce the words for the decimals:
0.X – tenth(s)
0.0X – hundredth(s)
0.00X – thousandth(s)
0.000X – ten thousandth(s)
0.0000X – hundred thousandth(s)
0.00000X - millionth(s)
All decimals follow the singular-plural system for English nouns in that the number is spoken as the digit followed by the name of the decimal with any decimal larger than one taking the plural –s marker. A period is placed between the whole number and the decimal. For example:
0.1 – one tenth
0.2 – two tenths
0.01 – one hundredth, one one hundredth
0.33 – thirty-three hundredths
0.001 – one thousandths, one one thousandth
0.654321 – six hundred fifty-four thousand three hundred twenty-one millionths
Decimals may also be spoken as whole number-point-digits. Zeros are spoken as zero or oh. For example:
0.1 – point one, zero point one, oh point one
1.25 – one point two five
6.425 – six point four two five
2.1368 two point one three six eight
1.057 – one point oh five seven
4.0098 – four point zero zero nine eight
الأحد تشرين الثاني 27, 2011 12:22 ص
Fractions
Finally teach the ESL students how to form fractions in English. The numerator (the top number) is spoken as a cardinal number and the denominator (the bottom number) as an ordinal number. However, half is used in place of second and sometimes quarter in place of fourth. For fractions in which the numerator is larger than one, the denominator takes the plural -s suffix. English fractions are also written with a hyphen between the numerator and denominator. For example:
1/2 – one-half
1/3 – one-third
2/3 – two-thirds
1/4 – one-fourth, one-quarter
4/5 – four-fifths
99/100 – ninety-nine one hundredths, ninety-nine hundredths
Fractions may also be spoken as cardinal number-over-cardinal number. For example:
1/2 – one over two
1/3 – one over three
2/3 – two over three
1/4 – one over four
4/5 – four over five
99/100 – ninety-nine over one hundred
الأحد تشرين الثاني 27, 2011 12:24 ص
و هي رابط حلو كتعليم
و للي بحب يختبر حالو بالكسور يتفضل
ححاول ترجم هالموضوع قريبا
لأنو ترجمة الأعداد شغلة مهمة
تفضلوا
عذراً, يجب أن تسجل من هنا لترى الرابط إذا كنت عضواً, فقط قم بتسجيل الدخول
الاثنين تشرين الثاني 28, 2011 12:27 ص
Very good Safwat,
It is so important to know about writing numbers..
Go ahead, God bless you brother
الاثنين تشرين الثاني 28, 2011 2:33 م
THANK YOU SAFWAT
IT'S interesing and useful........thank u again
الاثنين تشرين الثاني 28, 2011 11:31 م
Safwat,
Thank you for Sharing your knowledge!
May I ALLAH reward you.
الأربعاء تشرين الثاني 30, 2011 10:36 م
Ranaa, étoile,
شكرا لمروركم و بتمنى الفايدة للجميع